A common and unfortunate issue with roofs is the occurrence of blow-offs, where one or more shingles are dislodged or completely blown off. This may be due to factors such as strong winds, poor installation, aging materials, or underlying structural problems.
When faced with a blow-off, it's vital to take immediate action. Ignoring or delaying repairs can lead to severe consequences. Exposed areas on the roof allow water, snow, or debris to enter the home, resulting in water leaks, interior damage, compromised insulation, and potential structural issues. Moisture penetration also creates an ideal environment for mold growth, posing health risks.
What are the options for repairing the blow-offs on our roof? You may ask yourself: can I replace just one shingle, or do I need to replace a section of it?
If you notice that one shingle on your roof is missing or damaged, it might seem like a simple fix to replace just that one shingle. However, it's essential to understand that when a shingle goes missing, it's often a sign that the surrounding shingles have been affected too.
When you have a missing or damaged shingle on your roof, it's crucial to understand that you need more than simply replacing that one shingle. This is because the surrounding shingles have likely been affected by the same forces that caused the damage in the first place, such as strong winds.
When the wind blows forcefully, it puts a lot of tension on the nails that hold the shingles in place. This tension can cause the nails to loosen or even pull out partially, compromising the overall stability of the surrounding shingles. Suppose you only replace the single damaged shingle without addressing the surrounding area. In that case, you leave those weakened nails and shingles vulnerable to further damage.
Replacing the entire area around the damaged shingle on your roof is recommended to ensure the proper repair of your roof. Doing so can reset and secure all the nails that experienced tension with new shingles. This provides a 100% bond and restores the integrity of the roof's protective layer. It's important to note that if you neglect to replace the area around the damaged shingle, you risk experiencing more shingle failures during future storms or even sooner.
When you experience shingle blow-offs on your roof, you might wonder if you need to replace the entire roof. The answer to that question depends on various factors. It's important to consider if there is an underlying reason causing the shingle blow-offs in the first place. Here are some of the possible reasons.
Poor installation - One possible reason for shingle blow-offs is poor installation. If the shingles were not properly installed in the first place, it could make them more susceptible to being blown off by strong winds. In such cases, replacing the whole roof may not be necessary. Instead, addressing the installation issues and ensuring the shingles are properly secured can solve the problem.
Drying or deteriorating shingles - Another reason for shingle blow-offs could be the aging or deteriorating condition of the shingles. Over time, exposure to the elements can cause shingles to dry out, become brittle, or lose their protective qualities.
Roofing systems like asphalt shingle roofs have a lifespan of about 25 years. If your roof has reached this age or is approaching it, it's highly likely that professionals will recommend a roof replacement. Improperly vented attic - Improper attic ventilation can also contribute to shingle blow-offs. When the attic is not properly ventilated, it can result in excessive heat and moisture buildup, which can weaken the shingles and compromise their integrity. In these situations, addressing the ventilation issue and making necessary repairs or modifications may help prevent future shingle blow-offs.
Shingles blowing off roofs can be a common issue, and there are several other reasons why it may happen.
One common reason is that the tar bond on the shingles has dried out or become unsealed. Over time, exposure to the elements and fluctuating temperatures can cause the adhesive properties of the tar to weaken, leading to shingles that are no longer securely attached.
Another reason for shingle blow-offs is related to the nails used during installation. If the nails were not properly driven into the roof decking or were overdriven, they may not provide sufficient grip to keep the shingles in place. This can result in the nails pulling out or the shingles becoming loose and susceptible to being blown off by strong winds.
Improper sealing of the edging or the absence of a starter strip can also contribute to shingle blow-offs. The edging of the roof, where the shingles meet the edges or transitions, should be sealed correctly to ensure a tight and secure fit. Additionally, a starter strip, which is a row of shingles designed to provide a solid foundation for the rest of the shingles, is crucial for proper installation. The shingles may not be securely anchored without a starter strip, increasing the risk of blow-offs.
Taking prompt action to address blow-offs is crucial for preventing further damage and potential leaks. When faced with the issue, it's important to assess whether replacing only a few shingles will suffice or if a full roof replacement is necessary.
Contacting a professional roofing contractor with experience in repairing blow-offs is recommended, as they will inspect the roof, identify the cause of the issue, and provide appropriate solutions. Depending on the extent of the damage, they may suggest replacing missing shingles, reinforcing the surrounding area, or even considering a complete roof replacement if necessary. Prompt action and proper repairs protect the home from further damage, extend the roof's lifespan, and maintain the property's value.
